A growing imagination is important for a preschooler's mental and social skills. But not all of the things that their overactive imaginations brings are fun. With the ability to play pretend and create amazing world in their own mind also comes a new obstacle to night time parenting: the monster in the closet.
Though it might not seem so at the time, the monster hiding in the
closet or under the bed is actually a good thing. This frightening
creature that only your child can see is the result of a huge mental
step forward into abstract thought.
Unlike being afraid of something
that they can see and feel, their minds are now replacing a concrete
thing with an imaginary concept. It is a mental skill that they will
later use in reading, writing, math, and many other areas as they
grow. Watching it blossom now can be amazing.
Because
the monsters that leave them screaming for you are abstract fears
rather than concrete ones you will have to delve into the abstract
world to ease those fears. Concrete suggestions such as checking the
closet or turning on the light do not work simply because they are
afraid of the concept of a monster rather than an actual one. To ease
your preschooler's
fears you will have to delve into the abstract world yourself to find a
solution.
Empty squirt guns and squirt bottles can be great monster
fighting tools, giving your preschooler the ability to frighten away
the monsters on his or her own. Special dolls or action figures can
also work also, often coming to life in your child's imagination to
keep the monsters at bay. Some preschoolers create imaginary friends
who exist to fight the monsters at night.
In my house we have monster
alarms, much like burglar alarms they ring and notify the monster
police should any try to come inside.
For
some preschoolers the monsters under their bed are abstract concepts
they use to express real fears and anxieties. They are expressing
something that they might not have the words yet to explain. Sometimes
it is difficult for parents to see how frightening a simple event can
be, especially so when it can take several days for a child to begin
expressing their feelings over it.
A new sibling, moving to a new
house, starting a new school may make your preschooler afraid of being
left behind or forgotten. That can manifest as the monster who wants to
drag them away or tries to turn them invisible. Monsters can also come
about from fears of things a preschooler does not understand fully. A
dragon in the closet may be the result of a preschooler watching a news
story about a fire, a troll may come from hearing parents talk about a
child abuser in the neighborhood.
When a sudden case of the monsters
starts it can be helpful for parents to think about what events
happened recently that could have started the fear. Helping your
preschooler work through it may help rid your house of the monsters.
Remember
that preschoolers do not interpret ordinary events the same as adults.
The growing imagination paired with a budding skill in abstract thought
can turn ordinary fears into fierce monsters. Using creativity and
imagination to help your preschooler overcome the monsters in their
mind. Yet parents should also remember that often the monsters can be
representative of a larger fear or concern. Working through whatever
may be frightening them can be significant in dealing with the monster
fears. As their grasp of abstract thought strengthens the monsters will
eventually disappear and new concepts will develop.
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